In the heart of Ukrainian Christmas traditions lies the tantalizing aroma of Kolach, a delectable sweet bread that holds a special place on the holiday table. This rich and flavorful bread, often shaped into a wreath or braid, is a symbol of unity, prosperity, and good fortune in the coming year. Kolach is a labor of love, a testament to the skill and dedication of Ukrainian bakers. Its soft, fluffy texture and intricate designs make it a centerpiece of the Christmas feast, enjoyed by families and friends alike. But Kolach is more than just a delicious treat; it's a culinary journey that begins with the careful selection of ingredients and culminates in a symphony of flavors and textures. Discover the secrets behind this iconic Ukrainian bread as we venture into the realm of Kolach recipes, exploring variations, fillings, and the artistry that transforms simple ingredients into a masterpiece of Ukrainian Christmas tradition.
Here are our top 2 tried and tested recipes!
UKRAINIAN CHRISTMAS BREAD KOLACH
Makes 1 beautiful twisted and stacked golden bread, about 9 inches across and 5 to 6 inches tall. Traditional feast on Christmas Eve January 6 consists of twelve courses, all meatless, a form of fasting while celebrating. Starts of first with ritual gruel, a cross between soup and gruel called kutia, made of simmered wheat berries flavored with honey and black poppy seeds, meatless borshch, varenyky filled with potato or cheese and served with mushroom sauce, and fish served several ways. On the table along with wineglasses and candles, is a Christmas bread called kolach, elaborately twisted and braided. It's traditionally presented as three breads stacked one on top of the other and topped by a candle. The bread is moist and rich with butter and eggs and has a slightly denser-than-brioche texture. This recipes makes one very beautiful bread. To make the traditional three breads, see the NOTE below. This bread keeps well.
Provided by Olha7397
Categories Yeast Breads
Time 1h30m
Yield 1 kolach
Number Of Ingredients 9
Steps:
- In a small bowl, dissolve the yeast in the warm water, then add 1 teaspoon of the sugar and stir well. Set aside. Note: Make sure your yeast is fresh. If it does not break the surface with little bubbles the yeast is old, start over with fresh yeast.
- In a large bowl, dissolve the remaining sugar in the warm milk. Stir in the melted butter, salt, and eggs, then add 2 cups of the flour and stir until smooth. Add the yeast mixture and stir it well, always stirring in the same direction. Add 4 to 5 cups more flour, 1 cup at a time, stirring and turning to incorporate it; when the dough becomes too difficult to mix, turn it out onto a well floured surface and knead for 5 minutes or more, adding flour if necessary, until firm (not soft), smooth, and elastic.
- Place the dough in a large clean bowl and cover tightly with plastic wrap. Let rise in a fairly warm place (about 70 F.) until doubled in volume, about 3 hours.
- Pull the dough away from the sides of the bowl and deflate it, then cover and let rise again until doubled, about 1 hour.
- Butter or grease a 9-inch round cake pan or cast iron frying pan (or a 9- or 10-inch flan ring set on a baking sheet).
- Turn the risen dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Cut into 6 equal pieces (first cut the dough in half, then cut each piece into 3).
- Set 4 pieces aside, lightly covered.
- Roll the remaining 2 pieces out under your palms into ropes about 33 to 36 inches long. Lay 1 piece diagonally across the other at the center of each, then, working from that center point, twine the ropes around each other, toward each end, to make a long coiled rope. Make a circle of the rope, pressing the ends together, and place it in the buttered pan or ring.
- Roll out the remaining 4 pieces of dough into 24-inch lengths and, following the instructions above, use them to make 2 coiled ropes. Then use the same technique to twist the 2 coils around each other to make a DOUBLE coil. Lay the coil inside the dough in the pan to form a circle, and pinch the ends together, trimming them at an angle as necessary to make a neat joint. There will be a small circular gap in the center of the bread. Cover and let rise until almost doubled in volume, about 45 minutes.
- Meanwhile, place a rack in the lower third of the oven. If you have a baking stone or unglazed quarry tiles, place them on the rack. Preheat the oven to 350°F.
- Brush the top of the risen dough generously with egg wash. Transfer to the stone, tiles, or a baking sheet and bake for about 1 hour. The bread should have a rich golden crusts and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom. (The bread starts to turn golden very early in the baking because of the egg wash. This does not mean the bread has baked, but it may tempt you to take it out too early. Be sure to use the "hollow tap" test to make sure it has baked through.) Let the bread stand for at least 1 hour on a wire rack to firm up before slicing.
- NOTE: To make the traditional three breads, triple the recipe as follows: Increase the yeast to 4 teaspoons and the milk to 5 cups; triple the quantities of sugar, butter, eggs, and flour. Divide the risen dough into three, then shape each loaf separately. You will probably have to bake them in two batches unless your oven is very large, since only two breads will fit on a regular rack. The breads must be completely cool and firm before being stacked-make them a day ahead if possible.
- TO TEST IF BREAD HAS RISEN ENOUGH, use the "poke test" Press a moistened finger briefly into the dough. If the dent stays dented it's ready. This tests especially useful when you're trying to determine if shaped breads or rolls are ready to be put in the oven.
- TO TEST IF A LOAF HAS BAKED ENOUGH, tap on the bottom of the loaf to see if it sounds hollow, and then use the "pinch test"" Pinch the loaf at the corners or at the bottom edge. It should feel firm, not soft. If it stills feels soft, place it back in the oven for another five or ten minutes. When baking pan loaves, take them out of the pans to test them. If you need to bake them a little longer and you have a baking stone or unglazed quarry tiles in your oven, bake them straight on the hot surface, rather than putting them back in the pans.
UKRAINIAN CHRISTMAS KOLACH
The top is glazed and sprinkled with poppy seeds. Its round shape gives it its name--kolo, a circle--and may symbolize eternity.
Provided by Olha7397
Categories Breads
Time 1h30m
Yield 3 Kolach
Number Of Ingredients 12
Steps:
- Dissolve 1 teaspoon sugar in water and sprinkle yeast over it.
- Add 1 tablespoon sugar, stir, and let stand 10 minutes.
- Combine yeast with milk, lightly beaten eggs, salt, 2 tablespoons sugar, oil, and 3 cups sifted flour.
- Beat until smooth.
- Cover and let rise in a warm place until light and bubbly, about 1 hour.
- Mix in remaining flour and knead until smooth and elastic and dough leaves the side of the bowl easily.
- Form into a ball and place in lightly oiled bowl, turning once to oil the top.
- Cover with towel and let rise in a warm place until double in bulk.
- Punch down and allow to rise again slightly.
- Divide dough into 3 parts.
- On a floured work surface, divide one part into thirds, rolling each into a rope 8 to 10 inches long and 1 1/2 inch thick.
- Braid together, starting at the middle, and turn ends under.
- Repeat to make other two loaves and place on buttered baking sheets.
- Do not crowd, since loaves will double in size.
- Cover with damp towel and let rise until almost double.
- Brush with egg glaze and sprinkle with poppy seeds.
- Bake in preheated oven at 375 degree F.
- at least 1 hour, until golden.
- Test by rapping the bottom; there should be a nice hollow sound.
- Cool on racks.
- Makes 3 medium loaves.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 1570.3, Fat 26.1, SaturatedFat 7.4, Cholesterol 234.3, Sodium 2487.1, Carbohydrate 279.5, Fiber 10.6, Sugar 16.1, Protein 48.9
Tips:
- Make sure to use fresh, high-quality ingredients for the best results.
- If you don't have a stand mixer, you can make the dough by hand. Just be sure to knead it well until it is smooth and elastic.
- Let the dough rise in a warm place until it has doubled in size. This will help to ensure that the bread is light and fluffy.
- When shaping the bread, be sure to tuck the ends under so that they don't burn.
- Bake the bread in a preheated oven. This will help to ensure that it cooks evenly.
- Let the bread cool completely before slicing and serving.
Conclusion:
Ukrainian Christmas bread, also known as kolach, is a delicious and festive bread that is perfect for the holiday season. With its rich and flavorful dough and sweet filling, this bread is sure to be a hit with your family and friends. Whether you are a seasoned baker or a beginner, this recipe is easy to follow and will help you create a beautiful and delicious loaf of bread that will make your Christmas celebration extra special. Please note that baking times and temperatures may vary depending on your oven, so adjust as necessary. Enjoy this traditional Ukrainian recipe and Merry Christmas!
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