Embark on a culinary journey through the Middle East with this collection of delectable semolina and saffron bread recipes. Discover the traditional Iraqi dish of Harees, a hearty and flavorful porridge made with lamb or chicken, semolina, and a myriad of spices. Experience the taste of the classic Moroccan dish known as Harcha, a sumptuous semolina flatbread infused with the vibrant hues and aromas of saffron. Indulge in the sweetness of Sfouf, a Lebanese semolina cake enriched with fragrant orange blossom water, topped with a layer of crunchy pistachios. Treat yourself to the Algerian delicacy of Kesra, a semolina flatbread with a unique honeycomb-like texture, often served with savory stews or dips. These recipes offer a tantalizing introduction to the diverse and rich culinary heritage of the Middle East, promising an unforgettable taste adventure.
Here are our top 4 tried and tested recipes!
PERSIAN HALVA
Halva is a favorite dessert throughout the Middle East. Many varieties are made with tahini or semolina flour. This Persian version uses a simple mixture of flour, butter, and sugar with the sweet perfume of rosewater. Cut into wedges and serve with tea or coffee.
Provided by marybakes
Categories Desserts Candy Recipes
Time 1h20m
Yield 8
Number Of Ingredients 6
Steps:
- Bring sugar and water to a boil in a saucepan; cook, stirring constantly, until sugar is dissolved, about 5 minutes. Stir rose water and saffron into the sugar mixture; cover saucepan and remove from heat.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over low heat; stir flour into the melted butter until mixture is a smooth paste. Continue to cook, stirring often, until paste turns golden, about 5 to 10 more minutes.
- Slowly whisk sugar mixture into paste until smooth. Remove saucepan from heat and spread halva evenly onto a plate or platter. Make a pattern on the top of halva using the back of a spoon or a knife. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate until set, at least 1 hour.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 385.5 calories, Carbohydrate 42.9 g, Cholesterol 61 mg, Fat 23.2 g, Fiber 0.6 g, Protein 2.7 g, SaturatedFat 14.6 g, Sodium 4 mg, Sugar 25.1 g
MIDDLE EASTERN SEMOLINA AND SAFFRON BREAD
Saffron, turmeric and semolina flour give a lovely golden color to this crusty, dip-ready bread. Prep time includes rising
Provided by Annacia
Categories Yeast Breads
Time 2h25m
Yield 2 loaves
Number Of Ingredients 13
Steps:
- Crush the saffron and mix it in 1 teaspoon of boiling water, set aside.
- In a large bowl whisk together the 1/2 cup warm water, the yeast, and sugar. Let stand about 5 minutes or until frothy.
- Stir in the 1 cup water and 2 tablespoons of the olive oil saffron mix. Add 2 cups of the bread flour, the 1-2/3 cups semolina flour, the turmeric, caraway seed and salt. Beat with an electric mixer on low speed until combined, scraping sides of bowl occasionally.
- Turn dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead in enough of the remaining bread flour to make a moderately stiff dough that is smooth and elastic (6 to 8 minutes total). Shape dough into a ball. Grease a large bowl with the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil. Place dough in greased bowl; turn once to grease surface of dough. Cover and let rise in a warm place until double in size (about 1 hour).
- Punch dough down. Turn out onto a lightly floured surface. Divide dough in half. Cover and let rest for 10 minutes. Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper; sprinkle parchment with the 1 tablespoon semolina flour. Set aside. Shape each dough half into a 6-inch round loaf. Place dough rounds on the prepared baking sheet. Cover and let rise in a warm place until nearly double in size (about 30 minutes).
- Adjust one oven rack to the lowest position and another oven rack to the lower-middle position. Set a shallow baking pan on the bottom rack. Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F.
- Using a sharp knife, cut an X into the top of each loaf. Place baking sheet with dough rounds on the middle rack. Place the ice cubes in the shallow baking pan on the lower (as they melt, they'll create steam, which helps the dough rise and develop a crisp crust). Bake rounds about 25 minutes or until deep golden and rounds sound hollow when tapped. If necessary to prevent overbrowning, cover rounds with foil for the last 10 minutes of baking.
- Transfer to a wire rack; cool completely.
SAFFRON BREAD
This is one of those recipes you will either love or hate. We make this bread every year at Christmas time, and it never lasts very long!! We love it warm with butter or peanut butter. This recipe makes a lot of bread, and I am not sure what would happen if you tried to halve the recipe.
Provided by starryangel777
Categories Yeast Breads
Time 8h
Yield 6 loaves
Number Of Ingredients 14
Steps:
- Steep the saffron in the hot water overnight. Make sure you use a container that is covered to keep the heat inside. This step is crucial to getting the taste and flavor you want in the bread.
- The next morning, Sift the flour into a very large bowl add the sugar then cut in the butter and crisco using a pastry cutter.
- Add the currants, raisins, orange peel, lemon rind, nutmeg, salt and saffron water.
- Mix together, then sprinkle the yeast on the top of the mixture and add the lukewarm water.
- Knead the bread mixture until everything is combined. The bread should be a light orange/dark yellow in color.
- Then place the bread in a warm location, covered. And allow to rise until doubled in size.
- Once doubled, knead the bread again, and allow to rise until doubled one more time.
- Cut the dough into 6 loaves.
- Knead each dough ball and then place the loaves into greased loaf pans.
- Cover the pans and allow to rise until about level with the top of the pans.
- Bake the loaves at 350 degrees for 1 hour.
NAMOURA (SYRUP-SOAKED SEMOLINA CAKE)
Amanda Saab, a social worker and home cook who lives near Detroit, riffs on her Lebanese grandmother's recipe for namoura, a cake made from semolina flour, soaked in syrup while it's still warm. When she serves it at iftar dinners during Ramadan, Ms. Saab often doses the syrup with a little bit of lavender extract. You could follow her lead, or use another floral note like vanilla or rose. The cake has no eggs, but this version gets its rich flavor and texture from aerated yogurt, which goes bubbly within minutes of being mixed with a little baking soda.
Provided by Tejal Rao
Categories cakes, dessert
Time 1h
Yield 20 to 24 pieces
Number Of Ingredients 9
Steps:
- In a small saucepan over high heat, boil sugar and 1 cup/240 milliliters of water, stirring until the sugar is dissolved. Reduce the heat to a simmer, add lemon juice and extract, and stir to combine. Simmer until thickened into a syrup, about 2 minutes. Remove from the heat and set aside to cool.
- Heat oven to 400 degrees. Coat a 9-by-13-inch baking dish with butter. Place the semolina, melted butter and sugar in a large bowl and stir until well combined; set aside.
- Place the yogurt and baking soda in a medium bowl and stir to combine. Set aside until the mixture has nearly doubled in size, about 10 minutes.
- Pour the yogurt mixture over the semolina mixture and mix well to combine. Transfer to the buttered baking dish and press into an even layer. Using a knife, score the surface of the namoura on the diagonal into 2-inch diamond-shaped pieces. Top each diamond in the center with an almond. Bake until golden brown, 25 to 30 minutes.
- Place baking dish on a wire rack and drizzle the cooled syrup over the top of the hot namoura. Let cool to room temperature before recutting along the scored lines and serving.
Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 247, UnsaturatedFat 3 grams, Carbohydrate 42 grams, Fat 7 grams, Fiber 1 gram, Protein 4 grams, SaturatedFat 4 grams, Sodium 149 milligrams, Sugar 26 grams, TransFat 0 grams
Tips:
- Use high-quality semolina flour. This will ensure that your bread has a light and fluffy texture.
- Be sure to toast the semolina flour before using it. This will help to develop its flavor and give the bread a golden brown color.
- Use a light touch when mixing the dough. Over-mixing will make the bread tough.
- Let the dough rise in a warm place until it has doubled in size. This will ensure that the bread is light and airy.
- Bake the bread in a preheated oven. This will help to create a crispy crust.
- Serve the bread warm or at room temperature. It can be enjoyed on its own or with your favorite toppings.
Conclusion:
Middle Eastern semolina and saffron bread is a delicious and versatile bread that can be enjoyed for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. It is easy to make and can be tailored to your own taste preferences. With its light and fluffy texture, golden brown crust, and fragrant saffron flavor, this bread is sure to be a hit with your family and friends. So next time you are looking for a new bread to try, be sure to give this recipe a try!
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