**Gumbo Base (Roux): A Culinary Cornerstone with Endless Possibilities**
Gumbo, a savory and soulful stew with origins in the vibrant cultural tapestry of Louisiana, is a culinary masterpiece that has captivated taste buds for generations. At its heart lies the roux, a fundamental component that forms the foundation of this delectable dish. This roux, a mixture of fat and flour cooked together until it reaches a desired color and flavor, serves as the backbone of a flavorful gumbo, adding richness, depth, and a distinctive nutty aroma. Join us on a culinary journey as we delve into the world of gumbo base, exploring its significance, variations, and the tantalizing recipes that await you. Discover the secrets of crafting the perfect roux, from choosing the right fat and flour to achieving the ideal color and consistency. Unleash your creativity with a variety of gumbo recipes, each offering a unique flavor profile and showcasing the versatility of this beloved dish. Whether you prefer a classic chicken and sausage gumbo, a seafood gumbo brimming with shrimp, crab, and oysters, or a vegetarian gumbo bursting with fresh vegetables, this article has something for every palate. Prepare to embark on a culinary adventure, where the gumbo base takes center stage and leads you to a world of flavorful possibilities.
ROUX-BASED AUTHENTIC SEAFOOD GUMBO WITH OKRA
This from-scratch gumbo takes a little bit of time, but is well worth the effort! No bouillon, chopped tomatoes, chicken, sausage, or bacon here! Impress your Cajun friends with this wonderful gumbo. Serve over white rice with a side of French bread. Enjoy!
Provided by KRANEY
Categories Soups, Stews and Chili Recipes Stews Gumbo Recipes
Time 1h55m
Yield 8
Number Of Ingredients 18
Steps:
- Put flour into a Dutch oven or large heavy pot and add flour. Turn heat to medium-high, put the pot on the burner, and cook, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon, until thick and bubbly, has a 'peanutty' smell, and is dark brown, about 10 minutes. Set aside to cool and thicken.
- Melt butter in a skillet over medium heat. Cook and stir celery, green onions, and bell pepper in hot butter until tender, about 10 minutes; add to pot with the roux.
- Stir water, tomato sauce, Worcestershire sauce, garlic, 2 teaspoons salt, hot pepper sauce, and thyme into the vegetable mixture. Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, reduce heat to medium-low, and simmer for 1 hour.
- Stir okra into the vegetable mixture and cook until tender, about 15 minutes. Add catfish, stir gently, and cook until the flesh is easily flaked with a fork, about 5 minutes. Gently stir shrimp into the mixture; cook until the shrimp are bright pink, about 3 minutes. Season with the file powder and salt; stir.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 344.3 calories, Carbohydrate 15.2 g, Cholesterol 159.2 mg, Fat 20.4 g, Fiber 3.4 g, Protein 25.4 g, SaturatedFat 4.3 g, Sodium 1129.5 mg, Sugar 3.1 g
GUMBO BASE (AKA ROUX)
A roux is the base of numerous Cajun and creole dishes. In Louisiana, natives have a joke about how long it takes to make the roux for certain dishes. Etouffee is usually a 1 beer roux while a full fledged gumbo is a 2 to 3 beer roux. Obviously meaning how long it takes to DRINK the beer. The cook time will vary depending on how dark you want your gravy. NOTE: The measurements I used are normally what I make for a Sunday pot of gumbo, southern style. That means it makes a lot! You may want to only use half for normal people!
Provided by Malriah
Categories Sauces
Time 17m
Yield 1 Sunday Pot of Gumbo
Number Of Ingredients 2
Steps:
- Melt Butter in a heavy bottomed skillet over medium to medium high heat.
- Slowly sprinkle in the flour a little at a time, stirring constantly.
- Continue to stir constantly.
- Do not walk away!
- If you burn it even the tiniest bit, it is unusable.
- You will notice the flour beginning to brown.
- The darker the flour, the darker the gravy.
- For gumbo, when the roux reaches a deep dark chocolate brown color it is done.
- At that point you would add your seasonings, such as onion, garlic, bell pepper and celery.
- You can make this ahead of time and keep tightly covered in the frige or freezer.
SEAFOOD GUMBO
For most people, the word gumbo immediately conjures the Cajun and Creole cooking of Louisiana. But okra (ngombo in Bantu), for which the soup-stew is named, reached South Carolina with the slave trade some years before Europeans settled in Louisiana, and the Creole world.
Provided by Edna Lewis
Categories Soup/Stew Tomato Mardi Gras Lunch Bacon Crab Oyster Shrimp Okra Simmer Gourmet Sugar Conscious Dairy Free Peanut Free Tree Nut Free Soy Free No Sugar Added
Yield Makes 8 (main course) servings
Number Of Ingredients 21
Steps:
- Cook bacon in a 10-inch heavy skillet (preferably cast-iron) over medium heat until browned but not crisp. Transfer bacon to a bowl with a slotted spoon and transfer rendered fat to a heatproof liquid measure, then add enough oil to fat to bring total to 3/4 cup.
- Stir together fat and flour in skillet with a wooden spoon, then cook roux over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until well browned (a shade darker than peanut butter), about 20 minutes.
- Add celery, bell pepper, onion, and garlic and cook, stirring occasionally, until vegetables are tender, about 15 minutes. Transfer to a 6- to 7-quart pot.
- Stir in stock, tomatoes, okra, thyme, bay leaf, cayenne, and 2 teaspoons salt and briskly simmer, uncovered, stirring occasionally, until vegetables are very tender, about 30 minutes.
- Add parsley, scallions, shrimp, and oysters with their liquor and cook, stirring, until seafood is just cooked through, about 5 minutes.
- Stir in crabmeat and bacon and simmer until heated through, about 1 minute. Season with salt. Discard bay leaf.
LOUISIANA GUMBO ROUX
Gumbo roux recipe shared with me years ago by a cajun coworker. He didn't give me the measurements on the flour or oil & I haven't made this in years so you might have to tweak the recipe a bit. I thought I had lost the recipe and was very excited to find it today! :)
Provided by ncflynns
Categories Sauces
Time 25m
Yield 3 quarts
Number Of Ingredients 9
Steps:
- Mix all purpose flour and cooking oil to a peanut butter consistency.
- Spread about 3/4" thick in a baking dish.
- Bake at 350 until dark brown. (Be careful not to burn it! If you do, throw it out. It will be bitter).
- When done, add roux to 3 quarts boiling water. (Approx. 2 tablespoons roux to 1 quart of water).
- Add all remaining ingredients and your roux is complete!
- Double or triple the recipe if desired. Roux can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator or freezer for weeks.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 496.8, Fat 36.9, SaturatedFat 4.8, Sodium 783.3, Carbohydrate 37.4, Fiber 2.6, Sugar 2.1, Protein 5.3
Tips:
- Use the right oil: Canola oil is a popular choice for making roux, as it has a neutral flavor and a high smoke point.
- Heat the oil gradually: Start by heating the oil over low heat, then increase the heat to medium once the oil is shimmering.
- Stir constantly: This will help prevent the roux from burning and ensure that it cooks evenly.
- Don't crowd the pan: If you're making a large batch of roux, use a large pot or Dutch oven to avoid overcrowding.
- Be patient: Making roux takes time. Don't rush the process, or you'll end up with a burnt roux.
- Use a wooden spoon: A wooden spoon is less likely to scratch the bottom of the pot or pan than a metal spoon.
- Season to taste: Once the roux is finished, season it with salt and pepper to taste.
- Store the roux: Roux can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks or in the freezer for up to 3 months.
Conclusion:
Making roux is a fundamental skill for any home cook. It is an essential ingredient in many dishes, from gumbo to étouffée. With a little practice, you'll be able to make a perfect roux every time. So next time you're making a dish that calls for roux, don't be afraid to give it a try. You might just be surprised at how easy it is.
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