**Sarmale: A Culinary Journey Through Romanian Traditions**
Sarmale, a traditional Romanian dish, is a culinary symphony of flavors and textures, a harmonious blend of seasoned minced meat, aromatic rice, and tangy sauerkraut, all lovingly wrapped in tender cabbage leaves. This delightful dish holds a special place in Romanian cuisine, often served during festive gatherings and family feasts. Discover the art of crafting sarmale with our curated collection of recipes, each offering unique variations that cater to diverse tastes and preferences. From the classic Transylvanian Sarmale, bursting with the richness of pork and beef, to the vegetarian delight of Sarmale cu ciuperci, featuring a medley of mushrooms, our recipes guide you through the steps of creating this Romanian masterpiece. Indulge in the savory goodness of Sarmale in cranța, where the cabbage leaves are replaced with grape leaves, adding a distinct flavor profile. Whichever recipe you choose, embark on a culinary journey through Romanian traditions, where every bite of sarmale tells a story of heritage and warmth.
SARMALE (STUFFED CABBAGE OR VINE LEAVES)
This recipe is a very traditional Moldovan recipe. My mother and my grandmother used to cook it at almost every Moldovan holy day and sometimes on a casual day. I love it! If you cannot find parsley root, you may substitute parsnip or turnip.
Provided by RodicaG
Categories Main Dish Recipes Stuffed Main Dish Recipes Stuffed Cabbage
Time 1h45m
Yield 5
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- Place rice in a medium bowl, and pour boiling water over it. Let soak for 15 minutes, then drain.
- Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the carrots, parsley roots, onions and tomato paste. Cook and stir until the vegetables are tender. Transfer the vegetables to the bowl with the rice.
- Heat 2 more tablespoons of oil in the same skillet over medium-high heat. Add the pork, and cook for about 2 minutes, just until browned on the outside. Transfer to the bowl with the rice and vegetables; season with dill and black pepper. Stir until everything is well blended. Set the mixture aside to cool.
- Carefully remove the leaves from the head of cabbage, and place them in a large pot with about 2 inches of water. Bring to a boil, and cook for 5 to 10 minutes, until tender and flexible.
- Remove the cabbage leaves from the pot, but leave enough in the bottom to cover. On each of the remaining leaves, place about 2 tablespoons of the pork and rice mixture in the center, and wrap the leaf around to cover. Place the stuffed cabbage leaves into the pot.
- When the pot is full, place a few boiled cabbage leaves over the top. Pour boiling water into the pot to cover the cabbage rolls, and place over medium-low heat. Cover, and simmer for about 30 minutes, until the rice is tender.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 917.4 calories, Carbohydrate 126.5 g, Cholesterol 104.4 mg, Fat 21.3 g, Fiber 11 g, Protein 54 g, SaturatedFat 4.4 g, Sodium 275.4 mg, Sugar 15.3 g
ROMANIAN SARMALE (CABBAGE ROLLS)
This is a recipe that my grandmother made and was made and served at church dinners as I was growing up. It is very similar to Hungarian Cabbage Rolls and very different from the Polish style. No holiday would be complete without these along with Fresh & Smoked Sausage, Mamaliga with Cheese (Polenta) and Cozanac (rich egg bread with nuts or cheese).
Provided by dollygallu
Categories Pork
Time 2h45m
Yield 4 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 17
Steps:
- Remove core from cabbage. In a large pot, bring to boil enough water to cover cabbage. Add 2 tablespoons salt and 1/4 cup vinegar to boiling water. Immerse cabbage in boiling water. Cover and cook over medium-high heat 5 to 7 minutes. With fork or tongs, gently remove leaves as they become tender. Drain well; let cool. Trim main leaf vein so it is flat like rest of cabbage leaf.
- In a large frying pan over medium heat, add oil, onions, celery, bacon, salt, pepper, paprika, parsley leaves and saute until light golden brown. Remove from heat and let cool for 1/2 hour.
- Add ground pork, rice and sauteed onions together along with 1/2 cup water, and mix well. This is the meat filling.
- Place 1 to 2 tablespoons of the meat filling in center of cabbage leaf. Fold right hand side of leaf over filling, then roll from base to bottom of leaf, then with index finger gently tuck left hand side of leaf into cabbage roll to make a nice neat roll. Squeeze juice out of sauerkraut and place 1/2 of jar on bottom of pot. Chop any leftover cabbage and place on top of sauerkraut. Place pork hock on top of sauerkraut. Arrange cabbage rolls, seam side down in pot in neat layers. Place them loosely touching each other and layer on top of one another. Sprinkle with salt between layers. Place second half of sauerkraut on top of cabbage rolls. Spread tomato sauce and tomato juice over kraut and place 1 bay leaf (and optional dill sprig) on top. Cover rolls with water just enough to cover rolls. Place heavy dish on top making sure there is a couple inches between plate on top of pot. Cover pot and bring to boiling and reduce heat to simmer and cook for about 2 hours.
- Serve with sour cream and mamaliga for a real romanian dish.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 1256.7, Fat 75.9, SaturatedFat 23.7, Cholesterol 198.6, Sodium 3861.2, Carbohydrate 84.6, Fiber 16, Sugar 25, Protein 62.5
VEGETARIAN SARMALE (ROMANIAN CABBAGE ROLLS)
Sarmale are tradditional Romanian cabbage rolls that are always served at weddings and during Christmas, as well as other occasions or for no occasion at all. My Romanian friend, Carmen, gave me this family recipe that she altered slighty since becoming vegetarian. It can be a lot of work and a little complicated as you first try rolling/stuffing the cabbage leaves, but after a little practice you'll get it and the results are fantastic!
Provided by Enjolinfam
Categories Rice
Time 2h45m
Yield 20 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 14
Steps:
- Filling: Chop 4 of the onions and grate one of the carrots. Saute them for a couple of minutes with about 2 Tbsp oil. Add the rice and continue to saute them for 10 minutes add a little water, but only a small amount to keep it from sticking.
- Add the tomato paste, the walnuts, and the granulated gluten. Season it with salt, pepper, a dash of soy sauce, and other seasonings you may want. Heat for a minute or two and then turn off the stove and let cool down a little.
- Remove the hard core of the cabbage. Ceave the cabbage in a bowl/pot with hot water and salt for 5-10 minutes (until the leaves can be removed easily, but it shouldn not stay too long because the leaves will be easily broken).
- Drain the cabbage and wait for it to cool off until you can work with it. Remove the spine from each leaf (leaving two halves with each leaf about the size of your hand). From the cabbage around 20 medium leaves should result. Some leaves may rip, but don't use those to add filling to, instead set aside.
- Chop the remaining onion and carrot, and the extra cabbage leaves that had been set aside because they had torn. Saute them in a large pot with a little oil. Add the tomato sauce and mix well. Put 2-3 bay leaves over this mixture. Turn off the heat and set aside (this is not the filling, but where the cabbage rolls will later be placed).
- On every cabbage leaf place about 1 Tbsp of filling (the first mixture sauteed and put aside from direction steps 1 and 2) and roll. Roll by folding one of the width sides over the filling and then roll the length of it. One side should be still open, stuff that side inside with your finger to close. If there is too much filling to stuff the opened side inside then you can remove a little bit of the filling.
- In the large pot with the other sauteed vegetables lay down the cabbage rolls in a circle. Don't have them touching the sides of the pot. Put the heart of the cabbage or more chopped cabbage in the center of the pot with the cabbage rolls around it. The cabbage in the middle is there to keep the cabbage rolls in place while boiling. Once a circle has been made in the pot you can put more cabbage rolls on top of the last ones making another circle, etc.
- Boil enough water in another pot to cover the cabbage rolls. Add the lemon juice to the water if you want to add a little sour taste to them. Add the boiling water and lemon juice to the pot with the samales and make sure the samales are covered by the water. Place a large soup plate over them that covers them all and keeps them in place in the pot.
- Cook them on a low flame for 1 1/2 hours to 2 hours and add water if necessary.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 136.4, Fat 4, SaturatedFat 0.4, Sodium 155.5, Carbohydrate 23.4, Fiber 4.6, Sugar 7.8, Protein 4.4
SARMALE
Romanian Cabbage Rolls. My grandmother was Romanian and she made the best cabbage rolls. This is her recipe. I translated it from Romanian to English.
Provided by olgaehret
Categories One Dish Meal
Time 4h
Yield 6 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 12
Steps:
- Fry onions in oil with paprika. Add washed rice. Then add meat but don't cook it just mix it with the hot onions and rice. Add salt and pepper to taste. Let rest while preparing the cabbage.
- In the meantime boil the cabbage. Do not overcook. Then rinse with cold water.
- For larger sheets remove ribs. Place first layer of sauerkraut in pot then form the cabbage rolls like so:
- Cabbage leaf sits in the palm, place a teaspoon (or more depending on how big your leaf is) of.
- cabbage mixture and tuck the ends then roll like a tortilla. After you.
- wrap stuffed cabbage arrange in pan, side by side. Over the first.
- layer of rolls sprinkle more sauerkraut, sprinkle a few peppercorns, 2 bay leaves, and a sprig of fresh dill. Then arrange another layer, and repeat. Add tomato juice over all the rolls and make sure it is well covered.
- I make them in the crock pot. You can make them in a roman clay dish in the oven too. Or you can make in a stockpot on the stove. All of these at low heat for 4-6 hours.
Tips for Making Sarmale
- Choose fresh cabbage leaves: Use firm, pliable leaves that are easy to roll. If the leaves are too thick, blanch them to soften them.
- Use a variety of meats: Sarmale can be made with ground beef, pork, lamb, or a combination of meats. For a richer flavor, use a combination of meats.
- Season the meat mixture well: Sarmale is a flavorful dish, so don't be afraid to season the meat mixture generously. Use a combination of spices, such as paprika, garlic, onion, and cumin.
- Use a variety of fillings: In addition to meat, sarmale can be filled with rice, barley, sauerkraut, or mushrooms. Experiment with different fillings to find your favorite combination.
- Roll the sarmale tightly: The sarmale should be rolled tightly so that they hold their shape during cooking. If the sarmale are rolled too loosely, they may fall apart.
- Cook the sarmale in a flavorful liquid: Sarmale is typically cooked in a combination of tomato sauce, broth, and wine. The liquid should be flavorful and acidic to help balance the richness of the meat filling.
Conclusion
Sarmale is a delicious and versatile dish that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. With its combination of flavorful meat, savory fillings, and tangy sauce, sarmale is sure to be a hit at your next gathering. So next time you're looking for a hearty and satisfying meal, give sarmale a try.
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