Pipián is a traditional Mexican dish that combines the flavors of roasted seeds and nuts with a variety of spices and vegetables. Originating from the central region of Mexico, this hearty and flavorful stew is typically made with a base of tomatillos, roasted pumpkin seeds, and ground peanuts or almonds. The result is a rich, creamy sauce that is poured over tender chunks of meat, such as chicken or pork, and served with rice and tortillas. This article presents two variations of Pipián: the classic green Pipián Verde, which uses tomatillos and green chiles, and the red Pipián Rojo, which incorporates guajillo and ancho chiles for a vibrant red hue. Both recipes provide step-by-step instructions, ingredient lists, and cooking tips to help you recreate this authentic Mexican dish in your own kitchen. Whether you prefer the classic green or the vibrant red version, Pipián is sure to tantalize your taste buds and transport you to the heart of Mexico.
Check out the recipes below so you can choose the best recipe for yourself!
PIPIáN ROJO RECIPE
Looks like Mole, right? Well, is it a little similar, but it's actually a pipián rojo, a dish made with dried peppers and seeds. After all these years blogging, I don't know why, I didn't post this recipe before, a classic dish from my hometown... Surprise your family today!
Provided by Mely Martínez
Categories Main Course Pork
Time 45m
Number Of Ingredients 17
Steps:
- Season the meat with salt and pepper. Heat the oil over medium-high heat in a large saucepan. Once the oil is hot, add the meat, and sear both sides, turning once when the meat gets a light golden color. This step will take about 5 minutes total. Add one cup of water to the saucepan and cover to simmer and cook until the meat is almost fork-tender.
- While the meat is cooking, let's prepare the sauce. Prepare a medium-size saucepan
- with 2 cups of water where you are going to be placing all the toasted ingredients. Toast the peppers over medium-high heat for about 30 seconds per side. Place in the saucepan.
- Lightly toast the seeds in a skillet or frying pan. We'll start with the larger seeds: first the peanuts, then the pumpkin seeds and finally the sesame seeds. Toasting the peanuts will take about 1-1/2 minutes, afterward remove and place in a bowl. Toast the pumpkin seeds, being careful not to burn them. Once they start to get a golden color, they will begin to jump; use a wooden spatula to stir. This step is a very quick one, and the same process applies to the sesame seeds that will be roasted in a matter of seconds. Place roasted seeds in the bowl with the water.
- Now, slightly roast cinnamon, cumin seeds, cloves and allspice berries. Place them in the bowl with water once toasted.
- Finally, roast the tomatoes, onion, and garlic, turning occasionally to obtain an even roasting. Place in the bowl with the water.
- Place the bowl's contents in the saucepan over a medium-high heat and cook for about 8 minutes; set aside to let the ingredients soften.
- Check the meat for doneness, and add more water if needed.
- Place all the sauce's ingredients in your blender pitcher and process until you have a smooth and robust sauce. Do not process it for a long period of time, just enough to blend the ingredients.
- Pour the sauce into a large skillet and turn up the heat to medium-high and slowly cook the sauce. Add the pieces of meat and stir occasionally. Keep cooking for about 10 minutes. The fats will float over the surface by now. If the sauce seems too thick, add a little chicken broth or water. Season with salt and pepper.
Nutrition Facts : ServingSize 4 oz, Calories 328 kcal, Carbohydrate 13 g, Protein 30 g, Fat 18 g, SaturatedFat 6 g, Cholesterol 71 mg, Sodium 502 mg, Fiber 5 g, Sugar 5 g
POLLO EN PIPIAN (CHICKEN IN PIPIAN SAUCE)
When I lived in Mexico this was one of my favorite dishes.
Provided by Malcolm Colcleugh
Categories World Cuisine Recipes Latin American Mexican
Time 1h50m
Yield 8
Number Of Ingredients 16
Steps:
- In a large saucepan, combine chicken, water, celery, bay leaf, onion, and garlic. Season with salt and pepper. Cook until chicken is cooked through and tender. Strain, reserving the broth. Skin and bone the chicken; set the meat aside.
- Toast the sesame seeds lightly in a skillet, stirring constantly, until they are fragrant. In a food processor or blender, puree the sesame seeds and almonds with1 cup of the reserved chicken broth.
- Heat oil in a skillet over medium low heat. Add the blended sesame seed and almond mixture, and cook for 5 to 8 minutes, or until thickened. Stir in 1 to 2 cups reserved chicken broth and chicken bouillon. Simmer for 5 minutes. Stir in the chopped peppers, olives, capers, and chicken. Simmer for 10 minutes, and serve hot.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 522.5 calories, Carbohydrate 7.9 g, Cholesterol 127.7 mg, Fat 38.6 g, Fiber 3.3 g, Protein 36.3 g, SaturatedFat 8.9 g, Sodium 794.7 mg, Sugar 1.4 g
POLLO EN PIPIAN TIPO ZACATECAS (CHICKEN WITH PIPIAN SAUCE, ZACATECAS STYLE)
Steps:
- For the pollo: In a pot, add the chicken breast, garlic, tomato, onion and salt. Add water to cover the chicken breast. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and cook until the chicken is cooked through. Remove the chicken and strain the broth. Set aside the broth for the sauce. Shred the chicken.
- For the pipian sauce: In a medium saute pan, toast the pumpkin seeds on medium heat, stirring constantly to prevent burning, about 5 minutes. Transfer the seeds to the chicken broth and let soak for about 15 minutes. Repeat the toasting with the purple corn kernels, then transfer to the broth. Repeat the toasting with the chiles, breaking them apart and stirring constantly, about 5 minutes. Transfer the chiles to just enough hot water to cover and let soak for about 15 minutes.
- Remove the chiles from the water and discard the water. Transfer the chiles to a blender with some chicken broth and blend, then remove and blend the pumpkin seeds finely. (You want it to look like a thin purée.) Set aside.
- Heat a heavy-bottomed pot on medium heat. Add the oil. Once the oil is hot, slowly add the two blends together. Cook, stirring constantly, then add the remaining chicken broth. Bring to a boil, then reduce to medium heat. Simmer, stirring constantly, until the sauce reduces to a thick consistency, about 10 minutes. Add salt to your liking.
- Serve the sauce on top of the chicken!
PORK CHOPS IN PIPIAN
This is a recipe built on my memory of a dish I ate in a sticky-tabled Mexican restaurant in pregentrification Park Slope, Brooklyn: fried pork chops served over a thick, spicy sauce of seeds and nuts and chiles - what the cookbooks and histories of Mexican food call pipian, for the pepitas, or pumpkin seeds, used in its creation. It is hardly authentic, but it is simple to make and hugely delicious. Make sure to get a good hard sear on the pork chops before nestling them into the sauce, then serve with tortillas.
Provided by Sam Sifton
Categories main course
Time 1h
Yield 4 servings
Number Of Ingredients 20
Steps:
- Make the sauce: Remove the stems from the chiles de árbol, and gently roll the chiles between your fingers to remove the seeds. Discard seeds. Set a bare skillet over high heat for 5 minutes, then add the chiles. Toast until they are darkened and fragrant, approximately 4 to 5 minutes. Place them in a bowl, cover with 2 cups boiling or very hot water, and set aside to soak.
- Return the skillet to high heat. Add the tomatoes, onion and garlic, and cook, turning occasionally, until charred, approximately 10 minutes. Put the vegetables on a plate, and set aside to cool, then slip the skins off the cloves of garlic.
- Return the skillet to medium-low heat. Place the pumpkin seeds, peanuts and sesame seeds in the skillet, and cook, stirring and shaking the pan continuously, until they are toasted and fragrant, approximately 2 to 4 minutes. Put the seeds and nuts in a bowl, and stir in the cinnamon, cloves and allspice.
- Put the chiles and soaking liquid in a blender with the tomatoes, onion, garlic, the nut-seed mixture and the chipotle. Purée until smooth.
- Add the oil, lard or chicken fat to a large, heavy-bottomed pot, and heat over medium heat until it is nearly smoking. Add the purée. It will sputter a lot. Lower the heat, and stir, cooking the mixture down to a thick paste. It will continue to sputter and pop. Add the broth to the paste, and stir, then season with the salt, sugar and vinegar, and cook for another 15 minutes or so, until it resembles a thick, creamy soup. Lower heat to a bare simmer.
- Make the pork chops: Season the pork chops aggressively with salt and pepper, and dust them with the flour. Add the oil to the skillet, and heat over medium-high heat until nearly smoking. Add the chops, and let them cook undisturbed, in batches if necessary, until crisp and well browned, about 5 minutes per side. Set them aside to rest for 5 minutes or so. Serve a chop per person on a generous amount of sauce, with tortillas to mop it up. Extra sauce can be used to braise chicken, lamb or more pork, or as a topping for enchiladas.
Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 795, UnsaturatedFat 37 grams, Carbohydrate 28 grams, Fat 53 grams, Fiber 7 grams, Protein 56 grams, SaturatedFat 12 grams, Sodium 1161 milligrams, Sugar 11 grams, TransFat 0 grams
GREEN PIPIAN
This classic Mexican pumpkin seed sauce, also known as green mole, is tangy, herbal and spicy all at the same time. Serve it with poached or pan-cooked chicken breasts, fish (it's very pretty with salmon), or shrimp. You can bathe grilled vegetables with it, or serve it with white beans and steamed or poached vegetables. Hulled untoasted pumpkin seeds are available in many whole foods stores and Mexican markets.
Provided by Martha Rose Shulman
Categories dips and spreads, one pot
Time 40m
Yield Makes about 1 3/4 cups
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- Heat a heavy Dutch oven or saucepan over medium heat and add the pumpkin seeds. Wait until you hear one pop, then stir constantly until they have puffed and popped, and smell toasty. They should not get any darker than golden or they will taste bitter. Transfer to a bowl and allow to cool.
- Place the cooled pumpkin seeds in a blender and add the tomatillos, chiles, lettuce, onion, garlic, cilantro, and 1/2 cup of the chicken stock. Cover the blender and blend the mixture until smooth, stopping the blender to stir if necessary.
- Heat the oil in the Dutch oven or heavy saucepan over medium-high heat. Drizzle in a bit of the pumpkin seed mixture and if it sizzles, add the rest. Cook, stirring, until the mixture darkens and thickens, 8 to 10 minutes. It will splutter, so be careful. Hold the lid of the pot above the pot to shield you and your stove from the splutters. Add the remaining chicken stock, bring to a simmer, reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer uncovered, stirring often, until the sauce is thick and creamy, 15 to 20 minutes. Season to taste with salt. For a silkier sauce, blend again in batches.
Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 176, UnsaturatedFat 10 grams, Carbohydrate 9 grams, Fat 13 grams, Fiber 2 grams, Protein 8 grams, SaturatedFat 2 grams, Sodium 416 milligrams, Sugar 4 grams, TransFat 0 grams
CHICKEN IN PIPIAN SAUCE (A TRADITIONAL MEXICAN RECIPE)
Pipián is an earthy, pureed seed sauce that is traditional in Mexican cooking. Often made using pumpkin or squash seeds this recipe uses a few different seeds but you can easily substitue any that you prefer. This recipe is a more modern version of this very typical and grand recipe! I would suggest serving this over or with rice.
Provided by sassafrasnanc
Categories < 60 Mins
Time 55m
Yield 8 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 17
Steps:
- Cook the chicken with the water, vegetables and seasonings in a large saucepan until tender.
- Strain, reserving the broth.
- Skin and bone the chicken, and set aside.
- To make the sauce, toast the sesame seeds lightly in a skillet, stirring constantly, until they are fragrant.
- Puree the sesame seeds with the almonds and 2 cups of the chicken broth.
- Heat oil or lard in a skillet, add the blended sesame-seed-almond mixture, and cook for 5 to 8 min., until thickened.
- Add 2 to 3 more cups of the broth and chicken bouillon and simmer for 5 more minutes.
- Add the chiles, olives, capers and chicken.
- Simmer for 10 minutes, and serve hot.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 964.8, Fat 73.1, SaturatedFat 17.4, Cholesterol 243.9, Sodium 1639.5, Carbohydrate 12, Fiber 5.2, Sugar 2.4, Protein 65
Tips:
- To make the pipian sauce, you will need pumpkin or squash seeds, sesame seeds, almonds, and peanuts. Toast the seeds and nuts before grinding them to enhance their flavor.
- To grind the seeds and nuts, use a blender or food processor. Add a little bit of water or stock to help the mixture come together.
- If you want a smooth pipian sauce, strain it through a fine-mesh sieve. This will remove any large pieces of seeds or nuts.
- You can use pipian sauce to make a variety of dishes, such as enchiladas, tamales, and tacos. It can also be used as a dip for vegetables or chips.
- Pipian sauce can be made ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. You can also freeze it for up to 3 months.
Conclusion:
Pipian is a delicious and versatile Mexican sauce that can be used to make a variety of dishes. It is made with a combination of toasted seeds and nuts, and it has a rich, nutty flavor. Pipian sauce can be made ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator or freezer, making it a convenient option for busy cooks. With its unique flavor and versatility, pipian sauce is a great addition to any Mexican dish.
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