**Discover the Delightful World of Marmaliga: A Culinary Journey Through Romania**
Embark on a culinary adventure to the heart of Romania and discover the delectable dish of marmaliga. This traditional Romanian dish, often referred to as polenta, is a versatile and flavorful staple that has captured the taste buds of many for centuries. Made from cornmeal, marmaliga is a versatile dish that can be enjoyed as a hearty main course, a comforting side, or even a sweet treat.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll take you on a journey through the realm of marmaliga, introducing you to various recipes that showcase its diverse culinary possibilities. From the classic Romanian marmaliga with cheese and bacon to the innovative marmaliga fries and the indulgent marmaliga cake, you'll find a recipe for every occasion and taste preference.
So, prepare your taste buds for a delightful culinary experience as we delve into the world of marmaliga, exploring its origins, traditional preparation methods, and the unique flavors that make it a beloved dish in Romanian cuisine.
ORANGE MARMALADE
Provided by Alton Brown
Categories condiment
Time P1DT1h45m
Yield 10 (8-ounce) jars
Number Of Ingredients 4
Steps:
- Wash the oranges and lemon thoroughly. Cut the oranges into 1/8-inch slices using a mandoline, removing the seeds as you go. Stack the orange slices and cut them into quarters. Place the oranges into an 8-quart stainless steel pot. Add the lemon zest and juice and the water to the pot, set over high heat and bring to a boil, approximately 10 minutes. Once boiling, reduce the heat to maintain a rapid simmer and cook, stirring frequently, for 40 minutes or until the fruit is very soft.
- While the fruit is cooking, fill a large pot (at least 12-quart) 3/4 full with water, set over high heat and bring to a boil. Place 10 (8-ounce) jars and rings, canning funnel, ladle, and tongs into the boiling water and make sure the water covers the jars by at least an inch. Boil for 10 minutes. Turn off the heat, add the lids and leave everything in the pot until the marmalade is ready.
- Meanwhile, place a small plate in the freezer. Increase the heat under the orange mixture to return to full boil. Add the sugar and stir the mixture continually, until it reaches 222 to 223 degrees F on a deep-fry or candy thermometer, and darkens in color, approximately 15 to 20 minutes. You may need to adjust the heat in order to prevent boil over. Test the readiness of the marmalade by placing a teaspoon of the mixture onto the chilled plate and allowing it to sit for 30 seconds. Tilt the plate. The mixture should be a soft gel that moves slightly. If mixture is thin and runs easily, it is not ready.
- Remove jars from the water and drain on a clean towel. Place a canning funnel onto the top of 1 of the jars and ladle in the marmalade just to below the bottom of the threads of the jar. Repeat until all of the mixture has been used. The amount of marmalade may vary by 1 to 2 jars. Wipe the rims and threads of the jars with a moist paper towel and top each with a lid. Place a ring on each jar and tighten.
- Return the jars to the pot with boiling water, being certain that they don't touch the bottom of the pot or each other. (If you don't have a jar rack, try a round cake rack, or metal mesh basket. Even a folded kitchen towel on the pot bottom will do in a pinch.) Add additional water if necessary to cover the jars by at least an inch. Boil for 10 minutes. Using canning tongs, carefully remove the jars from the water, place in a cool dry place and allow to sit at room temperature for at least 24 hours before opening. Once open, store in the refrigerator. Unopened marmalade will last for up to 6 months.
MARMALIGA
The history of this dish is a little fuzzy for me. My grandfather & grandmother came from Romania and I always cooked this for my grandfather. My father also enjoyed eating this, and I remember that they told me that they use to eat this in the "old country". We always served this with sour cream, cottage cheese and sugar, My MIL whose family came from Russia used to mix the cornmeal in a glass with a little water, so that there would be no lumps. I usually make it with water and a little milk, it also can be made with just water.
Provided by Manami
Categories One Dish Meal
Time 20m
Yield 6 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 8
Steps:
- In a saucepan combine water, milk, salt, cornmeal & unsalted butter or margarine.
- Bring to a boil, stirring constantly.
- Cook until butter is melted and mixture is thick, about 15-20 minutes.
- Serve topped with a spoonful of cottage cheese and sour cream.
- Marmaliga can also be served plain with a little sugar or with freshly grated Parmesan cheese.
- Enjoy!
Nutrition Facts : Calories 193.5, Fat 11.4, SaturatedFat 6.8, Cholesterol 31.7, Sodium 437.2, Carbohydrate 19.4, Fiber 1.5, Sugar 0.1, Protein 4.4
CITRUS MARMALADE
It's decidedly more involved than your average preserves, but homemade marmalade is worth the effort. High amounts of natural pectin, acid and bitterness make citrus fruits (namely oranges, lemons and grapefruits) ideal for preserving. And there are many paths to a satisfying result: Some recipes call for boiling the whole fruit until it's tender, then slicing it before simmering it again in a sugar syrup for a very thick, nearly opaque marmalade. Others use only the peel and juice, discarding the insides for a crystal-clear result. Our recipe takes a third tack, using the whole fruit, separated with some savvy knife skills for a marmalade that lands somewhere between the other two. Perhaps the best part of making your own marmalade is the ability to control the texture of your final product. Do you prefer a thick-cut marmalade? Or one with a more uniform, delicate texture? No matter your answer, be sure to soak the sliced peels for at least eight hours to allow them to fully soften, or else they might become tough - more candied peel than evenly cooked preserves.
Provided by Alison Roman
Categories breakfast, brunch, jams, jellies and preserves
Time 2h
Yield About 4 cups (4 8-ounce jars)
Number Of Ingredients 4
Steps:
- Cut the citrus: Using a sharp knife, slice off the top and bottom of the citrus so it sits sturdily on the cutting board. Slice off the peel and white pith in sections, starting at the top and following the curve of the fruit. (You should have a pile of peels and a few naked fruit.)
- Thinly slice the peels (with the pith) no thinner than 1/8 inch and no thicker than 1/4 inch, place them in a large bowl and set aside.
- Halve the fruit and remove any visible seeds. Thinly slice about 1/4-inch thick (white membrane and all), removing any seeds you might have missed. Add the fruit to the peels, and cover with 3 to 5 cups of water, taking note of how much water you used. Let this sit for at least 8 hours and up to 24 hours in the refrigerator. (This will help extract the pectin slowly as well as soften the peels.)
- Make the marmalade: Place a small plate in the refrigerator to chill. (You'll use this later.)
- Place the peels, fruit and water in a large pot. Add enough water to bring the total to 6 cups and bring to a strong simmer over medium-high heat.
- Cook the citrus until the peels have begun to soften and turn translucent, and the liquid has reduced by about three-fourths, 40 to 50 minutes.
- Add sugar and any add-ins and continue to cook, stirring occasionally at first, then more frequently as the marmalade cooks and the juices thicken. Continue until most of the liquid has evaporated and the peels are totally softened and almost completely translucent, another 40 to 50 minutes.
- As the marmalade cooks, the liquid reduces, the sugars thicken and the natural pectins activate. You'll notice the liquid go from a rapid, rolling boil with smaller bubbles to a slow, thick, tarlike boil with larger bubbles: This is the stage at which it's most important to stir constantly along the bottom of the pot to prevent scorching and sticking. (Sugar is heavier than water and will concentrate at the bottom of the pot, making the fruit more likely to burn.) It's also the stage at which splattering may occur, so take care in stirring.
- When the marmalade reaches this point, add lemon juice and continue to cook, stirring constantly until the jam has returned to its previously thickened state, about another 5 minutes. At this stage, the mixture should look thick and viscous with bits of the peel floating around. The peels will never break into the liquid as with a jam: This is O.K.
- To test the jam's thickness, spoon a bit onto the chilled plate, return it to the refrigerator and chill for 2 minutes. Drag your finger through it: It should hold its shape on either side without appearing watery or runny. If it's not there yet, cook it for a few more minutes.
- Remove from heat and discard the vanilla bean, if used. Divide among jars, leaving 1/4 inch of space at the top, and seal immediately. Can the marmalade (our How to Make Jam guide has detailed instruction), or store in the refrigerator.
Tips:
- Use coarse cornmeal. This will give the polenta a more rustic texture.
- Bring the water to a boil before adding the cornmeal. This will help to prevent the polenta from becoming lumpy.
- Stir the polenta constantly while cooking. This will help to prevent it from sticking to the pot or burning.
- Cook the polenta until it is thick and creamy. The polenta should be able to hold its shape when you spoon it out of the pot.
- Season the polenta with salt and butter. You can also add other seasonings, such as cheese, herbs, or vegetables.
- Serve the polenta hot. Polenta can be served as a main course or a side dish.
Conclusion:
Polenta is a versatile and delicious dish that can be enjoyed in many different ways. It is a good source of fiber and nutrients, and it is also relatively inexpensive to make. With a little practice, you can easily make polenta at home. So next time you are looking for a quick and easy meal, give polenta a try.
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