**Chinese-Style Roast Duck: A Culinary Masterpiece**
Crispy skin, succulent meat, and an aromatic fragrance that fills the air – Chinese-style roast duck is a dish that truly tantalizes the senses. This iconic dish has been a staple of Chinese cuisine for centuries, and its popularity has spread far beyond its borders. With its unique blend of flavors and textures, Chinese-style roast duck is a culinary masterpiece that is sure to impress even the most discerning palate.
This article presents two carefully curated recipes for creating this delectable dish at home. The first recipe, "Classic Chinese-Style Roast Duck," takes you through the traditional steps of preparing and roasting a whole duck, resulting in a crispy golden-brown exterior and tender, flavorful meat. The second recipe, "Chinese-Style Roast Duck Breast," offers a simplified version using duck breast, making it a more accessible option for those who prefer a smaller portion or have less time to cook.
Both recipes provide detailed instructions, helpful tips, and a comprehensive ingredient list to ensure your roast duck turns out perfectly. Whether you're a seasoned cook or a novice in the kitchen, these recipes will guide you every step of the way, allowing you to create a dish that will be the star of your next dinner party or family gathering.
So, prepare to embark on a culinary journey as we delve into the art of creating Chinese-style roast duck. With these recipes as your guide, you'll be able to recreate this classic dish in your own kitchen and savor the unforgettable taste of this beloved Chinese delicacy.
CHINESE ''ROAST'' DUCK
Producing the type of roast duck you see hanging in the windows of many Chinese restaurants is nearly impossible at home. I've tried, believe me, and it is about as far from the minimalist ideal as making vegetable pâté. The good news is that very similar results can be achieved, in less than an hour, if you cut up the duck. With a just a modicum of attention, the duck will gain a glorious, mahogany color that will belie the amount of work you spent on it.
Provided by Mark Bittman
Categories dinner, weekday, main course
Time 1h
Yield 4 servings
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- Cut duck as you would a chicken, into 6 or 8 serving pieces; discard wing tips, back and neck, or reserve to make stock. Place duck, skin side down, in a 12-inch skillet over high heat and sprinkle it with salt and pepper. When duck begins to sizzle, cover skillet and turn heat to medium. After 15 minutes, turn duck and season skin side. After 15 more minutes, uncover skillet and turn heat to medium-high. Cook duck, turning as necessary, so that it browns nicely on both sides; this will take another 15 minutes or so.
- Remove duck to a plate and pour off all but a tablespoon of fat; leave any solids in pan. Over medium-high heat, add rice wine and bring to a boil. Add soy sauce and 2 tablespoons water and bring to a boil; stir in remaining ingredients. Once mixture starts bubbling, return duck to skillet and cook, turning it frequently until sauce is thick and duck is well-glazed, 5 to 10 minutes. Remove duck, then scoop solid spices out of sauce. Spoon sauce over duck and serve.
CHINATOWN STEAMED AND ROASTED DUCK
Provided by Tyler Florence
Categories main-dish
Time 2h30m
Yield 2 to 4 servings
Number Of Ingredients 11
Steps:
- Duck is notoriously a fatty bird, to diminish the fat and produce a crispy skin, begin by trimming the excess fat from the neck and body. Rinse the duck, inside and out, and pat dry thoroughly with paper towels. Combine the Chinese five-spice, sugar, and salt in a small bowl. Rub the spice mixture all over the duck, inside and out. Salt and five-spice powder makes a fragrant dry marinade, which draws some of the moisture from the duck so that the spices penetrate. Stuff the duck cavity with the aromatics: the ginger, garlic, green onions, and tangerine peel. Fold the wing tips back under the duck and tie the legs together with kitchen string. Poke the duck breast a few times, piercing the skin.
- Place a roasting pan on the stovetop over 2 burners and fill with 2-inches of water, turn the heat to medium. Set a V-rack insert inside the pan and lay the duck on the rack, breast-side up. Cover tightly with aluminum foil. Steam the duck for 45 minutes, checking the water level periodically. Steaming the duck first melts away some of the fat and shrinks the skin.
- In a small saucepan combine the vinegar, honey, and soy sauce over low heat. Cook and stir for 5 minutes until thick. The duck will be lacquered with the sweet glaze, which caramelizes during roasting, making the skin crisp and brown.
- Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F.
- Take the foil off the duck, remove the rack with the duck, and pour out the water and all the fat that has rendered out (this is great to use in other dishes like fried rice.) Put the rack with the duck back inside the roasting pan. Baste the duck with the vinegar mixture, until all the skin is completely coated in the glaze. Stick the whole thing in the oven. Roast the duck for 1 hour, basting periodically with any remaining glaze to set in a deep mahogany color. Tent the breast with some foil if it gets too dark. The legs will wiggle easily when it's done. Carve and serve.
CHINESE-STYLE BARBECUED DUCK
Provided by Molly O'Neill
Categories dinner, main course
Time 1h30m
Yield Four servings
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- Prick the skin of the duck all over with a fork, particularly around the breast. Combine the hoisin, soy sauce, mirin, honey, sesame oil, chili oil, garlic and ginger in a small saucepan over low heat. Simmer slowly for 5 minutes. Place the duck in a shallow dish, add half of the hoisin mixture and turn to coat well. Marinate several hours or overnight, turning the duck frequently.
- Preheat the oven to 425 degrees. Place the duck on a rack in a shallow roasting pan and cover with aluminum foil. Discard the marinade from the duck. Roast for 30 minutes. Remove the foil and prick the duck again.
- Continue roasting, uncovered, until the juices run slightly pink when pricked in the thickest part of the thigh, about 30 minutes longer. Let stand for 10 minutes. Stir the orange juice into the remaining hoisin mixture. Carve the duck and serve, passing the sauce for dipping.
CHINESE ROAST DUCK
John Torode's whole crispy duck with maltose marinade makes for an impressive centrepiece. The cavity is stuffed with star anise, spring onion and ginger.
Provided by John Torode
Categories Dinner, Main course
Time 1h50m
Yield Serves 4 with leftovers
Number Of Ingredients 14
Steps:
- The day before, soak 4 wooden skewers in water for 20 mins. Wash the ducks inside and out with cold water, drain and pat dry with kitchen paper. Mix together the sugar, star anise, ginger, spring onions and a few good pinches of salt, then use this to fill the cavities. Close the cavities with wooden skewers and set aside.
- In a small bowl, mix the maltose and 2 tbsp of the vinegar. Add the remaining vinegar to a jug of boiling water and pour over the ducks. (The boiling water opens up the pores, while the vinegar helps to strip some of the waxiness from the skin, so it will be more receptive to the maltose, which adds sweetness and a lacquered caramel colour.) Smear the maltose mixture over the ducks, then place them in a large plastic container and put in the fridge overnight, uncovered.
- To cook, heat oven to 220C/200C fan/ gas 7. (Fan ovens are particularly effective for roasting duck.) Put a little water in the bottom of a large roasting tin, place the ducks on a rack over the top and cover with foil. Roast for about 45 mins. Take off the foil and roast for another 45 mins - the duck must be well done, there is no such thing as a rare Chinese roast duck! Take the duck out of the oven and let it rest for a good 20 mins before carving.
- The day before, soak 4 wooden skewers in water for 20 mins. Wash the ducks inside and out with cold water, drain and pat dry with kitchen paper. Mix together the sugar, star anise, ginger, spring onions and a few good pinches of salt, then use this to fill the cavities. Close the cavities with wooden skewers and set aside.
- In a small bowl, mix the maltose and 2 tbsp of the vinegar. Add the remaining vinegar to a jug of boiling water and pour over the ducks. (The boiling water opens up the pores, while the vinegar helps to strip some of the waxiness from the skin, so it will be more receptive to the maltose, which adds sweetness and a lacquered caramel colour.) Smear the maltose mixture over the ducks, then place them in a large plastic container and put in the fridge overnight, uncovered.
- To cook, heat oven to 220C/200C fan/ gas 7. (Fan ovens are particularly effective for roasting duck.) Put a little water in the bottom of a large roasting tin, place the ducks on a rack over the top and cover with foil. Roast for about 45 mins. Take off the foil and roast for another 45 mins - the duck must be well done, there is no such thing as a rare Chinese roast duck! Take the duck out of the oven and let it rest for a good 20 mins before carving.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 1387 calories, Fat 109 grams fat, SaturatedFat 30 grams saturated fat, Carbohydrate 46 grams carbohydrates, Sugar 45 grams sugar, Protein 58 grams protein, Sodium 0.65 milligram of sodium
Tips:
- Choosing the right duck: Opt for a fresh, plump duck with smooth, unblemished skin. A 6-7 lb duck is ideal for roasting.
- Proper cleaning: Thoroughly clean the duck inside and out, removing any excess fat or pinfeathers.
- Seasoning the duck: Use a combination of salt, five-spice powder, and ground maltose to create a flavorful marinade. Allow the duck to marinate for at least 8 hours, or overnight for best results.
- Prepping the duck: Hang the seasoned duck in a cool, dry place for at least 12 hours to allow the skin to dry out. This will help create a crispy texture.
- Roasting the duck: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and roast the duck for approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C).
- Basting the duck: Baste the duck with the marinade or a mixture of honey and water during roasting to keep the skin moist and flavorful.
- Resting the duck: After roasting, let the duck rest for at least 15 minutes before carving. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in tender, succulent meat.
Conclusion:
Mastering the art of Chinese-style roast duck requires patience, attention to detail, and the right techniques. By following the step-by-step instructions and incorporating the tips mentioned above, you can achieve a perfectly roasted duck with crispy skin, tender meat, and an irresistible aroma. Remember to select a high-quality duck, marinate it thoroughly, and roast it at the appropriate temperature for the recommended duration. With practice and dedication, you'll be able to impress your family and friends with this classic Chinese dish that is sure to become a favorite.
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