**Chicken Marengo: A Culinary Journey Through History and Flavor**
Chicken Marengo, a delectable dish steeped in historical significance, is said to have been created by renowned French chef Marie-Antoine Carême in honor of Napoleon Bonaparte's victory at the Battle of Marengo in 1800. This iconic dish has captivated taste buds for centuries with its vibrant flavors and unique ingredients. Our comprehensive guide presents three variations of Chicken Marengo, each offering a distinctive culinary experience:
1. **Classic Chicken Marengo:** Embark on a culinary journey with our traditional Chicken Marengo recipe, meticulously crafted to replicate the original masterpiece. This version stays true to its roots, featuring succulent chicken braised in a rich tomato-based sauce, complemented by aromatic white wine, flavorful mushrooms, and the essence of fresh herbs.
2. **Simplified Chicken Marengo:** Discover the convenience of our simplified Chicken Marengo recipe, designed for busy home cooks who crave authentic flavors without sacrificing precious time. This variation streamlines the cooking process, utilizing readily available ingredients and clever techniques to deliver a delightful dish that captures the essence of the classic recipe.
3. **Chicken Marengo with Shrimp:** Elevate your culinary repertoire with our innovative Chicken Marengo with Shrimp recipe, a delightful fusion of flavors that combines the best of land and sea. This rendition introduces succulent shrimp to the classic preparation, creating a harmonious blend of textures and flavors that will tantalize your palate.
Our comprehensive guide not only provides step-by-step instructions for each recipe but also delves into the captivating history and cultural significance of Chicken Marengo. Transport yourself to the battlefields of Europe as you learn about the dish's origins and its enduring legacy in the culinary world.
CHICKEN MARENGO
In the middle of June 1800, Napoleon Bonaparte's troops were engaged in battle with Austrian forces near the small village of Marengo in northern Italy. The battle was fierce, or so the legend has it, and Napoleon, of course, emerged victorious. And hungry. He asked his chef to prepare a meal quickly and the cook scoured the countryside looking for foods to prepare. He scurried around and discovered a chicken, olive oil, tomatoes, herbs, eggs and crawfish. Within minutes, a fire was started and the chef prepared a quick sauté of the chicken with tomatoes, oil and herbs. It is said that he garnished the dish before serving it with a fried egg and crawfish. In my version, the chicken, cut into serving pieces, is simply browned in a little olive oil (I add a touch of butter to give it flavor) on both sides. I then prefer to add sliced mushrooms (there are those who declare that truffles were among the original ingredients), seasonings, wine, tomatoes and parsley and cook covered until done, about 10 minutes longer.
Provided by Pierre Franey
Categories poultry, main course
Time 30m
Yield 4 servings
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- Sprinkle the chicken with salt and pepper to taste.
- Heat the butter and oil in a heavy skillet over medium-high heat. Add the chicken pieces skin-side down. Cook until golden brown on one side, about five minutes. Turn the pieces and cook on the other side about two minutes. Pour off the fat from the skillet.
- Scatter the mushrooms over the chicken. Stir to distribute. Add the onion, garlic, bay leaf and thyme and cook about 5 minutes.
- Add the wine and scrape the bottom of the skillet with a wooden spoon to dissolve the brown particles that cling to the bottom of the pan. Add the tomatoes, tomato paste, chicken broth and parsley. Bring to the boil. Cover and cook 10 minutes. Serve with rice and a tossed green salad.
Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 703, UnsaturatedFat 30 grams, Carbohydrate 15 grams, Fat 48 grams, Fiber 5 grams, Protein 48 grams, SaturatedFat 15 grams, Sodium 1465 milligrams, Sugar 8 grams, TransFat 0 grams
4-STEP CHICKEN MARENGO
Provided by Melissa d'Arabian : Food Network
Categories main-dish
Time 35m
Yield 4 servings
Number Of Ingredients 12
Steps:
- Season the chicken with salt and pepper, to taste, and lightly dredge in flour. In a large saute pan, heat the oil over medium-high heat and add the chicken. Brown on both sides, until nicely golden, about 3 minutes per side. Remove from the pan and set aside on a plate. In the same pan, add more oil, if needed, along with the onion, mushrooms and peppers and saute until softened and fragrant, but not limp, about 5 minutes. Season with salt and pepper, to taste. Stir in the tomato paste and cook a few minutes to cook out the raw flavor. Turn up the heat, and add the wine/wine to deglaze the pan and let it reduce for 2 or 3 minutes. Add the beef broth and tomatoes. Once the mixture begins to bubble, add the browned paillards and any juices from the chicken and reduce the heat to a simmer. Cook until the chicken is warmed through, about 3 minutes. Turn the heat off and stir in the butter. Transfer to a serving platter and serve immediately.
NAPOLEON'S CHICKEN MARENGO
Chicken Marengo has been subjected to its authenticity over the years and my personal determination is it's a concept not a true recipe. It is said Chef Dunand prepared this dish for Napoleon by quickly soliciting ingredients from local farmers after the June 1800 Win against the Austrians in Marengo, Italy (which is said to become his "lucky" dish). In fact, that same evening N seized Gen. Kellerman's dinner (not this dish), which had been donated by a local monastery. CD didn't go to work for Napoleon until 1801 and was in Russia in June, 1800. N enjoyed chicken ala provencale often for breakfast, which could be the starter base to the CM recipe, C D recorded recipe in 1809. The use of mushrooms, truffles, garlic, black olives, white wine, seasonings, etc. have been other chef's interpretation or personal preferences. Crawfish and French fried eggs were indeed part of the original recipe, but one or both have been left out or substituted throughout the years. I've written a recipe as close to the original, while making it 21st Century user friendly.
Provided by Southern Lady
Categories < 4 Hours
Time 1h5m
Yield 4 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- Salt and pepper chicken and pat in seasonings.
- Heat olive oil to med-high.
- Dredge chicken in flour and add to heated oil.
- Brown on both sides, about 3 minutes each side.
- Place browned chicken on papertowels
- In same skillet, saute onions 10 minutes.
- After five mins add minced garlic.
- Add tomatoes, wine, and stir until bubbly.
- Lower heat to a low simmer.
- Return chicken pieces to skillet.
- Simmer for 1 hour if using dark meat, 45 mins if using breasts.
- Check chicken at 15 min intervals. If too dry, add 1/3 C Chicken Broth (or to your liking).
- At first 15 min interval, taste sauce and S& P to your taste.
- Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
- Add mushrooms and shrimp to simmering chicken at 50 mins or 35 mins, respectively, assure shrimp is simmering in sauce until just pink.
- Butter slices of bread or drizzle olive oil and toast in preheated oven (3-5 mins).
- Add one piece of chicken on top of a slice of toast, spoon sauce over chicken.
- Add 2-3 shrimp on top or around chicken.
- Sprinkle a little parsley on each serving (optional).
- Fry eggs in olive oil or bacon grease, Sunny side up (eggs optional).
- Place egg by side of chicken serving, S&P to taste.
CHICKEN MARENGO
Categories Chicken Mushroom Tomato Bake Sauté Dinner Red Wine Gourmet Dairy Free Peanut Free Tree Nut Free Soy Free Kosher
Yield Makes 4 servings
Number Of Ingredients 13
Steps:
- Put oven rack in middle position and preheat oven to 350°F.
- Pat chicken dry, then combine flour, salt, and pepper in a large sealable plastic bag and add chicken. Seal bag and shake to coat, then remove chicken, knocking off excess flour. Arrange in 1 layer on a plate.
- Heat oil in a 12-inch heavy ovenproof skillet over moderately high heat until hot but not smoking, then sauté chicken, smooth sides down, until golden, about 2 minutes. Turn over and sauté 1 minute more. Scatter mushrooms around chicken and transfer skillet to oven, then bake, uncovered, until chicken is just cooked through, 5 to 10 minutes.
- Transfer chicken to a plate, then add shallot, garlic, and thyme to skillet (handle will be hot) and sauté over moderately high heat, stirring, 1 minute. Add wine and boil, stirring and scraping up brown bits, until reduced by half, about 1 minute. Add tomatoes, demi-glace, and water and simmer until mushrooms are tender and sauce is reduced by half, about 4 minutes. Season with pepper.
- Return chicken to skillet and simmer, turning, about 1 minute.
- *Available at specialty foods shops. You can also buy Demi-Glace Gold and reconstitute according to package instruction - specialty foods shops and More Than Gourmet (800-860-9385).
CHICKEN MARENGO
This has long been a favorite. It's thought to have been created by a chef to celebrate Napoleon's victory at Marengo.
Provided by Anonymous
Categories World Cuisine Recipes European French
Time 1h
Yield 4
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat. Season chicken with paprika, black pepper, and salt to taste. Cook chicken in hot oil until browned on all sides, 5 to 7 minutes. Transfer chicken to a plate, reserving oil in the skillet.
- Drain mushroom liquid into the same skillet; add onion, green bell pepper, and garlic. Cover skillet and cook for 5 minutes. Mix chicken, tomatoes, white wine, 3/4 teaspoon salt, marjoram, and bay leaf into onion mixture; simmer over low heat until chicken is no longer pink in the center, about 40 minutes. Remove bay leaf and garlic.
- Serve chicken over rice.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 460.3 calories, Carbohydrate 32 g, Cholesterol 113.5 mg, Fat 13.4 g, Fiber 3.9 g, Protein 41.1 g, SaturatedFat 3.2 g, Sodium 917.6 mg, Sugar 7.2 g
CHICKEN MARENGO
Make and share this Chicken Marengo recipe from Food.com.
Provided by evelynathens
Categories Chicken
Time 1h5m
Yield 6 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 14
Steps:
- Wash chicken pieces and pat dry.
- Season chicken and dredge in flour, shaking off excess.
- Heat oil and butter in large skillet over medium-high heat.
- Brown chicken pieces, a few at a time, then remove to a side plate as they are browned and continue with other pieces, adding more oil and butter if necessary.
- Quickly brown mushrooms, then remove to a side plate.
- Add onions to pan and cook over medium-low heat for 5 minutes.
- Stir in broth.
- Add tomatoes, green pepper, olives, garlic and allspice; simmer for 3-4 minutes.
- Return chicken to pan; cover and simmer for 25-30 minutes, or until tender.
- Arrange chicken on platter and keep warm in oven.
- Stir lemon juice into mixture in pan, add mushrooms and bring to the boil.
- Boil until reduced by half.
- Pour over chicken and serve.
CHICKEN MARENGO
There's a story that says that this dish was served to Napoleon on the day he defeated the Austrians on the battlefield near the village of Marengo in northwest Italy, mid-June 1800. The original recipe contained chicken cooked in oil, tomatoes, a little water, and garlic. The chicken was served with local steamed crayfish and fried eggs as garnish. Back in France, the dish became popular with the addition of mushrooms, thyme, and white wine. If you'd like, you can add uncooked crayfish or shelled uncooked shrimp in the last 10 minutes with the mushrooms. You can also substitute chicken breasts or chicken parts, skinned or unskinned.
Provided by Millereg
Categories Stew
Time 1h10m
Yield 4-6 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- Rub chicken pieces with 1½ tsp salt and ¼ tsp pepper; dredge in flour.
- Brown in oil on one side, and then add onion and turn pieces to brown on the other side.
- When well browned, pour in wine and boil until wine reduces to about half.
- Stir in puree, garlic, and parsley, and then cover and cook slowly for 20 minutes.
- Add thyme and mushrooms; cook 10 minutes longer.
- Adjust seasoning.
- Transfer chicken to platter surrounded with croutons; pour pan gravy over the chicken.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 620.6, Fat 45, SaturatedFat 10.8, Cholesterol 155.2, Sodium 154.9, Carbohydrate 7.2, Fiber 1.4, Sugar 3.1, Protein 40.9
CHICKEN MARENGO
I've adopted this recipe and changed it a little to make it our own.
Provided by Lauren Conforti
Categories Chicken
Number Of Ingredients 11
Steps:
- 1. Slice chicken lengthwise to make thinner chicken pieces. Pound thinner if needed.
- 2. Sprinkle chicken pieces with salt and pepper and dredge in flour.
- 3. Heat butter and oil in large skillet.
- 4. Add chicken and brown on both sides over medium-high heat.
- 5. Remove from skillet and place pieces on paper towel lined dish to drain excess oil. Cover with foil to keep warm.
- 6. Add garlic to skillet and saute until soft.
- 7. Stir flour into pan drippings, add tomatoes and wine and stir briskly over medium-high heat until sauce bubbles and thickens.
- 8. Add mushrooms and black olives. Saute for 5 more mins.
- 9. Place chicken pieces in serving dish & pour sauce over top.
Tips:
- Use high-quality ingredients: Fresh, flavorful ingredients will make all the difference in your Chicken Marengo. Look for plump, juicy chicken pieces and ripe, flavorful tomatoes.
- Brown the chicken well: Browning the chicken before adding it to the sauce will help to develop its flavor and create a richer, more complex sauce.
- Use a good white wine: The white wine you use in your Chicken Marengo should be one that you would enjoy drinking on its own. A dry, crisp white wine, such as a Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio, will work well.
- Let the sauce simmer: The longer you simmer the sauce, the more flavorful it will become. Simmer it for at least 30 minutes, or even longer if you have time.
- Serve with crusty bread: Crusty bread is the perfect accompaniment to Chicken Marengo. It can be used to soak up the delicious sauce and is also great for dipping in the sauce.
Conclusion:
Chicken Marengo is a classic French dish that is easy to make and always a crowd-pleaser. With its flavorful sauce, succulent chicken, and colorful vegetables, it's a dish that is sure to impress your guests. So next time you're looking for a delicious and elegant main course, give Chicken Marengo a try. You won't be disappointed!
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