Char siu bao, also known as Chinese BBQ pork buns, are a classic dim sum dish that is loved by people all over the world. These fluffy steamed buns are filled with a sweet and savory char siu pork filling, and they are the perfect combination of textures and flavors.
This article provides two recipes for making char siu bao: one for the char siu pork filling and one for the bao buns themselves. The char siu pork filling is made with pork shoulder that is marinated in a flavorful mixture of soy sauce, honey, hoisin sauce, and five-spice powder. The pork is then roasted until it is tender and juicy, and it is shredded before being used as a filling for the buns.
The bao buns are made with a simple dough that is made with flour, water, yeast, and sugar. The dough is kneaded until it is smooth and elastic, and it is then left to rise until it has doubled in size. The dough is then divided into individual pieces, and each piece is rolled out into a circle. The char siu pork filling is placed in the center of each circle, and the dough is then gathered up around the filling to form a bun. The buns are then steamed until they are fluffy and cooked through.
These char siu bao are the perfect addition to any dim sum meal, and they can also be enjoyed as a snack or appetizer. With the help of this article, you can easily make these delicious buns at home and impress your friends and family with your culinary skills.
CHAR SIU BAO (PORK BUNS)
I adapted the char siu recipe from my friend Mitch's late Great Uncle Kennie's recipe. Making these dim sum buns does take a bit of time, especially if you make the meat yourself, but the results are wonderful! If you have an Asian deli that sells char siu (Chinese BBQ pork), that will save you time. Times assume meat is pre-bought or made ahead of time. Thanks to Pneuma for putting this recipe in her best of 2008 cookbook!
Provided by Maito
Categories Yeast Breads
Time 1h20m
Yield 16 buns, 4-8 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 22
Steps:
- To make meat:.
- Combine marinade. Marinate pork at least 3 hours, or overnight.
- Cooking methods:.
- a) place meat on a roasting pan with a rack -- with the pan below filled with water and roast at 350 F until done (turn over half way through) OR.
- b) cook in a crock pot with 3 cups of water for 1 hour on high and then 7 hours on low or until it flakes apart (this is the method I have used) OR.
- c) you could try grilling or broiling the meat, but it might lack some of the moisture that the other two methods will give you.
- To make filling:.
- Sauté ginger in hot peanut oil, stirring constantly, for about 4 minutes. Transfer to a bowl and mix with hoisin, chili paste, green onions and meat. Let cool.
- To make dough:.
- Mix yeast, sugar and warm water; let proof (sit and rise) for about 10 minutes.
- Place flours and salt in the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with a dough hook, if available. (This can also be done by hand).
- Add yeast mixture. Knead until homogeneous and dough forms a ball.
- Let rise in a cool place to minimize air bubbles, about 15 minutes.
- Portion dough into 16 balls, flatten them, and place a small amount of filling into the center of each.
- Pinch back to close and form a ball shape.
- Place balls on lightly oiled piece of parchment or waxed paper (oiled plastic wrap would probably work too). Let proof 15 minutes, or until double in size.
- Place in a covered steamer, and cook for 8-10 minutes.
- Eat now or cool completely and freeze in ziplock bags (to reheat: steam 10 minutes).
- Enjoy the fruits of your labor!
CHAR SIU BAO (PORK BUNS)
This legendary Asian street food isn't as hard to make as you might imagine. Add chili paste to the marinade if you want to add a kick. Feel free to substitute the vegetables as desired to make your own unique pork buns!
Provided by Late Night Gourmet
Categories Pork
Time 2h30m
Yield 8 pork buns
Number Of Ingredients 18
Steps:
- 1. Trim fat from the pork, and cut pork into strips.
- 2. Create a marinade using all ingredients except for the meat and vegetables. Thoroughly coat the pork in the marinade, and refrigerate in a sealed container for at least an hour.
- 3. Add yeast, sugar, and warm water to a mixing bowl. Allow to proof until foamy, about 5 minutes.
- 4. Using a mixer equipped with dough hooks, gradually blend the flour, cornstarch, and salt into the yeast mixture on low speed. Continue blending until mixture looks shaggy in appearance.
- 5. Knead dough by hand until there are no dry spots. Spray inside of mixing bowl with cooking spray and roll the dough to coat. Cover with plastic wrap and allow to rest in a warm place until doubled in size, about an hour.
- 6. While the dough is rising, heat a pan to mediunm-high, and cook marinaded pork for a few minutes, reserving some of the marinade from the container. Pork will contunue to cook in remaining steps, so don't worry about doneness.
- 7. Add chopped vegetables and the rest of the marinade to the pan, and heat while stirring thoroughly.
- 8. Remove pork and vegetables from pan and allow to cool in refrigerator while preparing the dough.
- 9. Divide the dough into 8 equal pieces, and roll each into a ball. As you roll out each ball, cover the remaining dough to keep it from drying out.
- 10. Flatten one dough ball into a disc that's about 5 inches across. Add 1/8 of the pork and vegetable mixture to the middle of the disc. Pull up the edges of the disc in a fan-fold pattern as you close up the filling. Pinch together the dough to there are no openings.
- 11. If using a rice cooker, place a square of parchment paper to cover the holes. Arrange the pork buns, seam-side down, in the steamer so there's an inch of space between them. They will expand in the steamer, so this will avoid them sticking together.
- 12. Steam pork buns for 10 minutes, or until the dough seems to be set. Remove pork buns from steamer by inverting the steamer onto a plate: removing them individually can cause parts of the surface to break, since the dough will still be somewhat sticky. Repeat for remaining pork buns.
- 13. Refrigerate pork puns with a layer of parchment paper between them so they don't stick together.
Tips:
- For the best flavor, use a combination of pork shoulder and belly. The shoulder will provide a more tender texture, while the belly will add richness and flavor.
- Don't be afraid to experiment with different marinades. There are many different recipes available online, so you can find one that suits your taste.
- Be sure to marinate the pork for at least 8 hours, or overnight. This will allow the flavors to penetrate the meat and make it more tender.
- When roasting the pork, be sure to keep a close eye on it. The meat should be cooked through, but not dry. An instant-read thermometer is a helpful tool for checking the internal temperature of the pork.
- When steaming the buns, be sure to use a steamer basket that is large enough to accommodate all of the buns. You may need to steam the buns in batches if your steamer basket is not large enough.
- Serve the char siu bao immediately, while they are still warm and fluffy.
Conclusion:
Char siu bao is a delicious and versatile dish that can be enjoyed for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. With a little planning and effort, you can easily make this tasty treat at home. So next time you're looking for a delicious and satisfying meal, give char siu bao a try!
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